Sexual Violence in History: A Bibliography

compiled by Stefan Blaschke

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Start: Alphabetical Index: Author Index: A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | Unknown

First published: April 1, 2026 - Last updated: April 1, 2026

TITLE INFORMATION

Author: Olga Ştefan

Title: “Real Comrades in Struggle and Suffering”

Subtitle: Women’s Experiences in the Vapniarka Concentration Camp

Journal: Eastern European Holocaust Studies: Interdisciplinary Journal of the Babyn Yar Holocaust Memorial Center

Volume: 3

Issue: 2

Year: December 2025 (Received: November 20, 2023, Accepted: June 20, 2024, Published online: July 17, 2024)

Pages: 287–319

eISSN: 2749-9030 - Find a Library: WorldCat

Language: English

Keywords: Modern History: 20th Century | European History: German History, Romanian History, Ukrainian History | Types: Sexual Assault / Sexual Violence during the Holocaust



FULL TEXT

Links:
- Academia.edu (Free Access)

- de Gruyter (Free Access)

- Deutsche Nationalbibliothek (German National Library) (Free Access)



ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Author: Academia.edu, ORCID, ResearchGate

Abstract: »From the 1200 Jews interned at the Vapniarka concentration camp, slightly over one hundred were women. A regime of extermination was imposed in the early months of captivity through the toxic pea fodder distributed as food. More than half of the survivors remained either with paralysis or some other permanent illness. This article focuses on the female experience in the camp, the self-perception of women in contrast to the representation of women by men, as expressed through various narratives such as novel testimonies, oral histories, and autobiographies. Using narrative analysis I show how the prisoners of Vapniarka perceived their participation in different forms of resistance to fascist attempts at extermination and how time and place of telling impacted the language used. This is the first article focusing on the topic of the women of Vapniarka.« (Source: Eastern European Holocaust Studies)

Contents:
  Abstract (p. 287)
  1 Introduction (p. 287)
  2 Theory (p. 288)
  3 Methodology (p. 291)
  4 Source Analysis (p. 294)
  5 Historical Context (p. 297)
  6 Organization as Antifascist Resistance (p. 300)
  7 Care Work as Antifascist Resistance (p. 301)
  8 Culture as Antifascist Resistance (p. 305)
  9 Love as Resistance (p. 306)
  10 “Compromise” as Resistance (p. 308)
  11 Conclusions (p. 314)
  Bibliography (p. 317)
  Bionote (p. 319)

Wikipedia: History of Europe: History of Germany / Nazi Germany | History of Europe: History of Romania / Romania in World War II | History of Europe: History of Ukraine / Reichskommissariat Ukraine | Internment: Nazi concentration camps / Vapniarka concentration camp | Genocide: The Holocaust / Sexual violence during the Holocaust | Sex and the law: Sexual violence